Mobility and Migration

The Immigrant Experience: Italian Americans of Cleveland Coming to America Ethnic Settlements in Cleveland Italian Settlements Mobility and Migration Tools & Useful Resources

Outward Movement

As Italians left Big Italy during the 1930s for better housing and neighborhoods, Italians would continue this trend of outward migration for the rest of the twentieth century.  By the 1990s, western neighborhoods of St. Rocco's and Mt. Carmel were semi-viable, and Little Italy on the eastside was becoming increasingly home to professionals and university students.

"As was the case with other immigrant groups, the suburbs were more attractive to both the descendants of immigrants and new immigrants, and the future of Cleveland's Italians was more firmly linked to regions outside of the city's boundaries" (Encyclopedia of Cleveland History).

Population Change in Italian-Born Residents by Census Tract, 1910-1970

YearBig ItalyLittle ItalyCollinwood  Mount Carmel
  (East)
  
Blue Rock
  
Springs
St. Rocco's  Kinsman Rd.
  Woodland
  Hills
19104,4293,090     61   765173    52
19204,2973,4601,2691,664499   581
19302,0652,2272,1062,0427592,836
19401,3041,6121,8001,6286552,926
1950   5051,0171,2381,2668692,248
1960   1801,9652,3712,1648043,262
1970    ***   9751,271  2475971,602

Geographic Distribution of Italians, 1920

Italian Population in Cleveland Suburbs, 1970

 Total Pop. Italian Pop.
Euclid71,5522503
Parma100,2112380
Cleveland Hts.         60,7561757
Garfield Hts.43,8002060
South Euclid29,6112871
Lyndhurst19,7491856

Geographic Distribution of Italians, 1970